Chasing away evil: the meaning behind the dance Some of them weigh an impressive 220 lbs (100 kg)! The masks, typically crafted from wood, are adorned with various materials, including yarn threads, fur, animal teeth, beads, and horns. There are also the hanging bells, which usually have their storied histories, often passing down through generations. The masks often take on grotesque or animalistic forms, serving as symbols of protection against evil spirits. The costumes are central to the event, boasting a kaleidoscope of colors, intricate embroidery, and Kukeri masks. Masks and bells: the symbols of the KukeriĪs per Bulgarian traditions, every member of the Kukeri group must have their costume, which can either be a cherished heirloom or a crafted creation. The Kukeri dance and customs reflect Bulgaria's agricultural traditions, symbolizing the aspiration for a fruitful harvest and protection against negative influences. The funny Kukeri rituals are also a celebration of the changing seasons, notably the transition from winter to spring. They believe the Kukeris are so ugly that any real monster would run away. During the performance, men and boys dress up as Kukeri monsters: they wear Kukeri costumes made with furs and animal skins, put on scary masks, and jump with oversized bells hanging around their waists. The Kukeri ritual intends to chase evil spirits away. However, the blending elements of Thracian, Slavic, and pagan customs are always present, creating a vibrant mix of culture and spirituality. Today, it’s an international Bulgarian festival that keeps evolving. Many Bulgarians say the Kukeri tradition and rituals are around 4,000 years old. Apply now The ancient roots: understanding the Kukeri Festival’s origins
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